Only one God Krishna is
the original person. The word Krishna means the person who is attractive to
everyone.Sri krishna appeared over five thousand years ago in Mathura,dist of
state UP (India) to Devaki and Vasudeva in the jail of Kansa. Kansa was the
king og mathura and mama ofthe loard krishna .The place of His birth is known
as Sri Krishna JanmBhumi.
The Supreme Lord descends from time to time in this material
world to reestablish the teachings of the Vedas. In His Bhagavad-gita, Sri
krishna promises: "Whenever and wherever there is a decline in religious
practice, O descendant of Bharata, and a predominant rise of irreligion--at
that time I descend Myself. To deliver the pious and to annihilate the
miscreants, as well as to reestablish the principles of religion, I Myself
appear milleniumm after millenium."
Although eternal the Lord appears in specific circumstances out
of mercy for His devotees. In fact, His principal biography, the Srimad
Bhagavatam states, "the learned men describe the births and activities of
the Unborn and Inactive." Therefore, although He appears within the
material dimensions of time and space, He is most definitely not of it.
Historically, Sri krishna appeared on the midnight of the 8th
day of the dark half of the month of Sravana. This corresponds to July 19th
3228 BC. He exhibited His pastimes for a little over 125 years and dissappeared
on February 18th 3102 BC on the new moon night of Phalguna. (His departure
marks the beginning of the current age of corruption known as Kali.)
The great scholar Srila Vishvanatha Chakravarti neatly outlines
Sri krishna's activities in this way: the first three years and four months
were spent in Gokula, then equal lengths of time in Vmdavana and Nandagram,
eighteen years and four months in Mathura, and finally ninety-six years and
eight months in Dvaraka totalling 125 years of manifest pastimes. See the
Krishna-lila chart. In Mathura, both Krishna and Balarama were initiated by
Gargamuni in the Gayatri mantra> Later They went to live under the care of
Sandipani Muni who instructed Them in all the Vedic arts and sciences in
sixty-four days and nights especially in military science, politics and
spirituality. As an offering (guru-daksina) to Their teacher, They recovered
his son from death. Although God does not need instruction from anyone else,
Lord Krsna and His brother set the perfect example : one must accept
instruction from and serve a bona-fide spiritual master to advance in spiritual
life.
For the next eighteen years, They continued to live in Mathura
halting the impending threat of many demonic kings. Later in Their pastimes
Lord Balarama married a princess named Revati. Lord Krsna married many queens,
the foremost among them being the extraordinarily beautiftil Queen Rukmini.
(See Sri Rukmini website for the story of Their marriage). Both Krishna and
Balarama established Their palaces in Dvaraka off the coast of western India,
where They enjoyed married life for many years. Although They
were married, Lord Krsna and Lord Balarama exhibited the quality of detachment
from material life perfectly. When They were about ninety years old, the great
world war of Kuruksetra took place. This climactic battle brought together all
the major world leaders. Lord Krsna took the role of a charioteer on the side
of the pious Pandavas, while Lord Balarama refusing to participate went on a
pilgrimage tour thereby blessing the entire land of India.
At the start of the war, Lord Krishna displayed His stupendous
Universal Form delivered His famous message known as the Bhagavad-gita,
literally the Song of God. This Song contains the essence of all knowledge
having been spoken by the Supreme Lord Sri Krishna Himself. This war concluded
with the destruction of the demonic kings and the reinstatement of the
righteous Pandava princes.
Having completed Their mission, Balarama and Krsna resumed Their
life in Dvaraka where They spent some thirty-five more years before ending their
earthly manifest activities .
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