Sri Yudhisthira Maharaja said, “Oh Janardana, what is the
name of the Ekadasi that occurs during the light fortnight (sukla paksha) of
the month of Vaisakha (April-May)? What is the process for observing it
properly? Kindly narrate all of these details to me.”
The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Sri Krishna
replied, “Oh blessed son of Dharma, what Vasishtha Muni once told to Lord
Ramachandra I shall now describe to you.
Please hear Me attentively.”
Please hear Me attentively.”
Lord Ramachandra asked Vasishtha Muni, “Oh great sage, I
would like to hear about the best of all fasting days that day which destroys
all kinds of sins and sorrows. I have suffered long enough in separation
from My dear Sita, and so I wish to hear from you about how My suffering can be
ended.”
The sage Vasishtha replied, ‘Oh Lord Rama, Oh You whose
intelligence is so keen, simply by remembering Your name one can cross the
ocean of the material world. You have questioned me in order to benefit
all of humanity and fulfill everyone’s desires. I shall now describe that
day of fasting which purifies the whole world.
Oh Rama, that day is known as Vaisakha-sukla Ekadasi, which
falls on Dvadasi. It removes all sins and is famous as Mohini
Ekadasi. Truly, Oh dear Rama, the merit of this Ekadasi frees the
fortunate soul who observes it from the network of illusion. Therefore, if
You want to relieve Your suffering(s), observe this auspicious Ekadasi
perfectly, for it removes all obstacles from ones path and relieves the
greatest miseries. Kindly listen as I describe its glories, because for
one who even just hears about this auspicious Ekadasi, the greatest sins are
nullified.
On the banks of the Sarasvati River there was once a
beautiful city named Bhadravati, which was ruled by King Dyutiman. Oh
Rama, that steadfast, truthful, and highly intelligent king was born in the
dynasty of the Moon (Chandra-vamsa). In his kingdom was a merchant named
Dhanapala, who possessed a great deal of wealth of food grains and
money. He was also very pious. Dhanapala arranged for lakes to be
dug, sacrificial arenas to be erected, and beautiful gardens to be cultivated
for the benefit of all the citizens of Bhadravati. He was an excellent
devotee of Lord Vishnu and had five sons: Sumana, Dyutiman, Medhavi,
Sukriti, and Dhrishthabuddhi.
Unfortunately, his son Dhrishthabuddhi always engaged in
greatly sinful activities, such as sleeping with prostitutes and associating
with similar degraded persons. He enjoyed illicit sex, gambling, and many
other varieties of acts aimed at gratifying the senses. He disrespected
the demigods (devas), the brahmins, the forefathers and other elders of the
community, as well as his family’s guests. The evil-hearted
Dhrishthabuddhi spent up his father’s wealth indiscriminately, always feasting
on untouchable foods and drinking alcohol to excess.
One day Dhanapala kicked Dhrishthabuddhi out of the house
after he saw him walking along the road arm-in-arm with a known
prostitute. From then on all Dhrishthabuddhi’s relatives were highly
critical of him and distanced themselves from him also. After he had sold
all of his inherited ornaments and become destitute, the prostitute also
abandoned him and insulted him because of his poverty.
Dhrishthabuddhi was now full of anxiety, and also
hungry. He thought, “What should I do? Where should I go? How can I
maintain myself? He then began to steal. The king’s constables
arrested him, but when they learned who it was, and that his father was the
famous Dhanapala, they released him. He was caught and released in this way
many times.
But at last, sick of his arrogance and total disrespect for others, and their property, the ill-mannered Dhrishthabuddhi was apprehended, handcuffed, and then beaten. After whipping him, the king’s marshals warned him, “Oh evil minded one, there is no place for you in this kingdom.
But at last, sick of his arrogance and total disrespect for others, and their property, the ill-mannered Dhrishthabuddhi was apprehended, handcuffed, and then beaten. After whipping him, the king’s marshals warned him, “Oh evil minded one, there is no place for you in this kingdom.
However, Dhrishthabuddhi was freed from his tribulation by
his father and immediately thereafter entered the dense forest. He
wandered here and there, hungry and thirsty and suffering
greatly. Eventually he began killing the jungle animals, the lions, deer,
boars, and even wolves for food. Always ready in his hand was his bow,
always on his shoulder was his quiver full of arrows. He also killed many
birds, such as chakoras, peacocks, kankas, doves and pigeons. He unhesitatingly
slaughtered many species of birds and animals to maintain his sinful way of
life, the sinful results accumulating more and more each day. On account
of his previous sins, he was now immersed in an ocean of great sin that was so
relentless that it appeared that he could not get out.
Dhrishthabuddhi was always miserable and anxious, but one
day, during the month of Vaisakha, by the force of some of his past merit he
chanced upon the sacred Ashrama of Kaundinya Muni. The great sage had just
finished bathing in the Ganges River, and water was dripping from him
still. Dhrishthabuddhi had the great good fortune to touch some of those
droplets of water that were falling from the great sage’s wet
clothing. Instantly Dhrishthabuddhi was freed of his ignorance, and his
sinful reactions were reduced.
Offering his humble obeisances to Kaundinya Muni,
Dhrishthabuddhi prayed to him with joined palms: “Oh great brahmana,
please describe to me some of the atonement I may perform without too much
endeavour. I have committed so many sins in my life, and these have now
made me very poor.”
The great rishi replied, “Oh son, listen with great
attention, for by hearing me your life will change, and you will become free of
all your remaining sins. In the light fortnight of this very month,
Vaisakha (April-May) there occurs the sacred Mohini Ekadasi, which has the
power to nullify sins as vast and weighty as Mount Sumeru. If you follow
my advice and faithfully observe a fast on this Ekadasi, which is so dear to
Lord Hari, you will be freed from all the sinful reactions of many, many
births.”
Hearing these words with great joy, Dhrishthabuddhi promised
to observe a fast on Mohini Ekadasi according to the sage’s instructions and
direction. Oh best of kings, Oh Ramachandra Bhagavan, by fasting
completely on Mohini Ekadasi, the once sinful Dhrishthabuddhi, the prodigal son
of the merchant Dhanapala, became sinless. Afterwards he achieved a
beautiful transcendental form and, free at last of all obstacles, rode upon the
carrier of Lord Vishnu, Garuda, to the Supreme abode of the Lord.
Oh Ramachandra, the fast day of Mohini Ekadasi removes the
darkest illusory attachments to material existence. There is thus no
better fast day in all the three worlds than this.’
Lord Sri Krishna concluded, “and so, Oh Yudhishthira, there
is no place of pilgrimage, no sacrifice, and no charity that can bestow merit
equal to even one sixteenth of the merit a faithful devotee of Mine obtains by
observing the Mohini Ekadasi. And He who hears and studies the glories of
Mohini Ekadasi achieves the merit of giving away one thousand cows in charity.”
Thus ends the narration of the glories of Vaisakha-sukla
Ekadasi, or Mohini Ekadasi, from the Kurma Purana.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
No comments:
Post a Comment